In Mississippi, depending upon specific management goals, the best time for prescribed burns is generally considered to be between mid-January to early March. During the dormant season fuel moisture is low and temperatures are cooler. This allows for a more controlled burn, specifically in pastures and managed pine stands. Prescribed burn goals for this time of year include reducing fuel load in pine forests and pastures without damaging the live vegetation.

Conducting a prescribed burn in the late spring and summer is the best time for hardwood sapling control. The saplings have moved its resources up from the roots during this time of year and top killing them with fire will lower the resources need to re-sprout and shorten the length of the growing season it needs to restore themselves. 

Specific weather conditions and desired goals for the burn area also influence the time of day in which to conduct a prescribed burn. Mid-morning conditions minimize the risk of smoke issues and create a slower, more manageable burn when the humidity is higher, and the wind speeds are lower. Afternoon conditions during low humidity and higher wind speeds will create a faster, hotter burn and will increase the risk of smoke issues.

Always consult with local regulations and a certified burn manager to determine the safest and most appropriate time based on specific weather conditions in your area.

For more information about prescribed fire please visit our website: https://www.mdwfp.com/privatelands